Lesson 5
HE PREFERS TO
STAY AT HOME
Dialog
A: Hi,
Mary! What are you going to do this weekend?
B: I want
to go shopping. You know I love going shopping on weekends.
A: Is your
husband going with you?
B: He prefers to stay at home with the kids and
fix the car.
A: Well,
let's get together. We will enjoy window-shopping.
Comprehension
questions
1. Who´s
talking?
2. What is
this conversation about?
3. What is
Mary going to do this weekend?
Language Focus
Like to choose
choosing
Love to
live
living
Hate to clean
cleaning
Prefer to
speak
speaking
Start to
play
playing
Want to go
Wish to study
Plan to
travel
Decide to
walk
Hope to do
Mind coming
Enjoy
dancing
Dislike
talking
Avoid
making
What
subjects do you like?
What do you
prefer?
He likes to
talk about politics.
He likes
talking about politics.
She wants
to go there
Do you mind
answering the telephone?
Vincent
loves playing the trumpet, taking music lessons, reading literature books, listening
to music. He hates going to the disco and wasting time. But most of ah he
dislikes people shouting and arguing ah the time.
Sophie
bates cooking, cleaning, setting the table, doing the dishes and the housework.
She loves playing football, basket and tennis.
Make up a conversation between Sophie and
Vincent telling their preferences. Then, practice the questions and answers.
Vincent is
a young and quiet boy. He loves playing two musical instruments: the trumpet
and the viola. He wants to take music lessons and to learn a lot. He enjoys
reading novels and short stories. He prefers to listen to music. He hates going
to discotheques. He hates wasting time and he dislikes arguing with people and
people who keep shouting all the time.
Sophie, on
the contrary, is a sports enthusiast. She loves doing ah kinds of sports. She loves
playing football, basketball, all tennis. She hates traditional women
activities. She hates cooking, cleaning the house, and even setting the table.
She refuses to do the dishes or any housework. She doesn’t like to wear any
make-up.
Read these conversations. Practice with a
partner.
A: Hey,
Karl. Tell me, what would you prefer to do?
To learn a new language
(learn)
or to play
a new sport?
B: To tell you the truth,
neither of them I love watching TV.
A: You know
I ´ve got a new English teacher.
He`s
British. I Love listening to British People talking.
B: I prefer
to speak American English. It is easier for me.
A: Hi,
Lisa. I ’m very worried. I failed math and English because I did not work hard enough.
B: And what
did your mom say?
A: She
wants to hire a tutor but I hate taking private lessons. They are very
expensive.
Write a short composition about your
preferences and about the preferences of one member of your family. Use verbs
such as like, dislike, want, love, hate, and prefer among others.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Read the dialog.
During a
Health and Leisure program on TV Tom, Bob and Harry were asked what they like
doing their spare time. These were some of their answers:
—TOM: “I like
doing things. I like swimming and going for walks. I hate sitting around and
doing nothing.”
—BOB: “I
love to go to the coffee shop and meet friends. I hate playing sports, but I like
to watch them on TV I don’t like people telling me I´m lazy.”
—HARRY: “I
don’t like to go out too much. I enjoy relaxing at home.”
Find the
synonyms of the following words or expressions in the previous exercise.
a) Free
time:_______________________________________________________________
b) active
things:____________________________________________________________
c)
anything:________________________________________________________________
d)
gather:_________________________________________________________________
Write a story from the dialog above. Start your
writing as follows.
During a
Health and Leisure program on TV. Tom Dick and harry were asked what they liked
doing in their spare time”….. _____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Study the following sentences. Work with a
partner.
a) I know
what to do in my spare time.
b) They
don´t know what to say to make people believe them.
c) The
students know how to translate from English into Spanish.
d) She
doesn´t know how to treat them.
e) They
know when to visit her.
f) He
doesn´t know when to accept that.
g) We don´t
know where to rent a comfortable apartment.
h) The
students know where to find interesting books.
Now write similar sentences
a) I don´t
know what to …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
b) I know
where to …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
c) I know
how to……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) I don´t
know when to…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
e)………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
f)……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
g)………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
h)……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Complete
this dialog.
Tom: Hi, John.
John. Hi,
Tom. ______________ have you been?
Tom: Are
you going to Camilla´s Party tonight?
John: Tom,
you know I hate ____________________. Besides, I prefer _________________
to the theater, they´re playing “HAMLET”
I love it.
Tom: Oh no!
I don´t know ______________ to do at the party if you don´t come.
LESSON
ROUND UP
Fill in the
blanks with the appropriate form of the following verbs: have, visit, live, be,
prefer, hear.
a) Marty
prefers ___________________ on vacations.
b) They are
planning _______________ their grandparent´s farm.
c) Robert
hates___________________ with strange people.
d) Mrs.
Taylor enjoys ________________ guests at home.
e) She
doesn´t like ________________ that king of jokes.
f) Mr.
Taylor ___________________ to park the car in the garage.
WRITE THE
APPROPRIATE QUESTION TAG.
a) Mr.
Jones mentions his wife frequently,…………………………………………………………….?
b) Her
father doesn’t allow her to study here,………………………………………………………?
c) You smile
very often,………………………………………………………………………………………..?
d) They
don’t get angry easily,……………………………………………………………………………..?
e) Robert
is always in a hurry,……………………………………………………………………………….?
f) My
parents wish to buy a new house,……………………………………………………………….?
g) My mother
loves choosing gifts for her friends,……………………………………………………….?
h) You
always call him by his first name, ………………………………………………………………………..?
i) They are
trying to be sincere, …………………………………………………………………………………….?
ANSWER
THESE QUESTIONS.
a) What
subjects do you like? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
b) Why
don’t you visit your relatives more frequently?................................................................
c) Where
does your father want to go on his vacation? …………………………………………………………………
d) Do you
know where I can rent an
apartment?........................................................................
e) Do you
treat people well?......................................................................................................
f) What do
you want to eat? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
g) What
does Sophie bate to
do?................................................................................................
h) What do
you prefer to do? …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
i) What do
the boys love to
do?.................................................................................................
j) What do
girls want to do? …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
k) What do
you like to do?........................................................................................................
EXPRESSING PREFERENCES. ASK AND ANSWER IN FULL
SENTENCES
a) When you
make a mistake in any language what do you prefer?
___ being
corrected immediately.
___
ignoring the mistake you made.
b) What
does your brother dislike doing when he speaks English?
___talking to
native English speakers.
___being
too shy to say something in English.
e) What do
you like to do?
____ to
speak English with a native speaker.
____ to
speak English with a non native speaker.
d) What do
students hate doing when they don’t understand the teacher?
____ asking
him to say the words again.
____ pretending
they understood everything.
e) What do
you like to do when you hear a new word?
____ trying
to remember that word.
____
writing it down.
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